6 Key Steps to Apply for Dual Citizenship in Canada

Canada offers individuals the privilege of dual citizenship. You can obtain Canadian citizenship alongside that of your home country. If your home country permits dual citizenship, you can apply for dual citizenship in Canada. As a holder of dual citizenship in Canada, youโ€™ll enjoy the same privileges as domestic citizens.  Applying for dual citizenship can be complex. The following key steps are invaluable in your application for dual citizenship. 

Confirm your Eligibility

The starting point for a dual citizenship application in Canada is to ensure you meet eligibility requirements. The following criteria are critical for applying for dual citizenship:

  • You must be present in the country for at least 1,095 days (3 years) within five years before you start the application. You must know, however, that time spent during temporary residency or student is taken as half days.
  • Prospective applicants must have tax compliance for at least 3 years within the 5 years of your application.
  • Applying for Canadian citizenship requires proficiency in English or French. You must have a valid IELTS, CELPIP or TOEFL for English and TEF for French.  
  • Also, ensure you donโ€™t have criminal records or have committed immigration fraud.

Gather the Required Documents

Applying for dual citizenship requires documents. Prepare all your documents and ensure that they are original. The following documents are critical for Canadian dual citizenship:

  • Travel documents, e.g. valid passport(s)
  • Two pieces of government-issued identity card, e.g. driverโ€™s license
  • Proof of residence such as rental receipts, utility bills, employment  records, etc 
  • Proof of language proficiency, e.g. IELTS or TOEFL for English and TEF for French.
  • Two identical signed and stamped citizenship photos.

Pay the Application Fee

Submit your Application

Attend the Citizenship Test and Interview

Once your application has met the criteria, the Immigration Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) will invite you to an interview and test. The citizenship test evaluates your understanding of Canadaโ€™s history, values, institutions, laws, etc. The test is either written in French or English and taken within 30 minutes. You must score 75% to pass the test. The results of the online test are given immediately after submitting the test. If you pass the test, youโ€™ll proceed to the interview. Youโ€™ll be retested in 4-8 weeks if you score below the passing score.

Take the Oath of Citizenship

Once you are successful at the interview, you will be notified via email for the citizenship ceremony. At the ceremony, youโ€™ll recite the oath of citizenship and celebrate with other citizens. Attend the citizenship with the following documents: original permanent resident (PR) card,government-issued identity card, official invitation for citizenship ceremony, passports and travel documents, etc. After taking the oath of citizenship,  proceed to apply for a Canadian passport. 

Dual citizenship in Canada comes with exciting opportunities. I know the processes can be daunting, but by following the guide above, you will have a seamless application for your Canadian citizenship. Begin your journey today!

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